My
understanding of God, the world, and humanity has been formed and my
imagination – which is another way of saying my capacity for faith, love, and
wonder – has been shaped and expanded by several representatives of the Anglican way:
Dorothy Sayers (greatly influenced by C. Williams and a friend of Lewis)
Charles Gore ( an influence on Charles Williams)
Austin Farrer (theologian who preached at Lewis' funeral)
Austin Farrer (theologian who preached at Lewis' funeral)
Other
contemporary Anglican theologians I have read appreciatively are John Milbank, Sarah Coakley, Kathryn Tanner, and Mark McIntosh. And two contemporary converts to the Episcopal Church, Stanley Hauerwas and Miroslav Volf.
To
that list of 20th century authors I would add these classic Anglican worthies:
From
even further back (before the break with the Roman Catholic Church) I have been
influenced by Julian of Norwich.
I
am inspired and informed by representatives from other traditions – Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Reformed, Lutheran, etc. – but I
have found myself most at home with these.
I have also been influenced by more personal mentors – Fr. Mark Dyer of Christ Church, Hamilton, MA (later Bishop Dyer of the Diocese of Bethlehem and later professor at Virginia Seminary while i as a student there) and Fr. Steve Ellis of St. Anne, Stockton, CA who helped restore my faith and instructed me toward confirmation in the Episcopal Church
They are in many ways a disparate group of folk who would not agree with each other on everything if could magically gather them together in one room. Buy, they share some common traits.
I have also been influenced by more personal mentors – Fr. Mark Dyer of Christ Church, Hamilton, MA (later Bishop Dyer of the Diocese of Bethlehem and later professor at Virginia Seminary while i as a student there) and Fr. Steve Ellis of St. Anne, Stockton, CA who helped restore my faith and instructed me toward confirmation in the Episcopal Church
They are in many ways a disparate group of folk who would not agree with each other on everything if could magically gather them together in one room. Buy, they share some common traits.
Each
of them exhibits a commitment to what I've identified elsewhere as basic
Anglican Values.
One
way or another reading each of these authors evokes Christmas for me which is one of my basic tests for whether or not someone is onto something. They bear
witness to the hope that now that Christmas has arrived in the coming of Jesus
Christ there is the promise that we might be overcome by Christmas any time,
any place, even in the midst of whatever winters we endure as we await the
final Advent of the King.
There
is more to this sense of Christmas. There is in the writing of each an emphasis
on the centrality of the Incarnation. The Incarnation, of course, includes the
way of the cross and the crucifixion. But the Incarnation has rich purpose,
meaning, and wonder in itself.
To
varying degrees most of these mentors also bear witness to the goodness of
being human in the midst of the splendor of God's good creation. As Richard
Hooker wrote, "All things are of God (and only sin is not) have God in
them and he them in himself likewise." There is goodness and beauty in
humans and the all creation because God who created it all is Good and Beautiful.
I [Wisdom – traditionally identified with the
Word who became flesh in Jesus] was daily [God’s] delight,
rejoicing before him always,
rejoicing in his inhabited world
and delighting in the human race.
(Proverbs 8:30-31)
Consequently,
they tend to hold to a sacramental appreciation of all created reality as
having the potential of mediating the divine Presence.
At
the same time, none of them is bashful about naming the reality of human sin
and the very real sinfulness and brokenness in the world that corrupts the goodness of creation. They write of the
need for atonement, redemption, and the hope of restoration.
Thus,
in each is a serious engagement with spiritual disciplines that make for
sanctification in the context of God's grace revealed in Jesus Christ.
Each
is more or less an exponent of what Evelyn Underhill called 'practical
mysticism':
“Therefore it is to a practical mysticism that
the practical man is here invited: to a training of his latent faculties, a
bracing and brightening of his languid consciousness, an emancipation from the
fetters of appearance, a turning of his attention to new levels of the world.
Thus he may become aware of the universe that the spiritual artist is always
trying to disclose to the race. This amount of mystical perception–this
'ordinary contemplation', as the specialist call it–is possible to all men:
without it, they are not wholly alive. It is a natural human activity.”
Nearly
all of them represent a high church, catholic Anglican way of seeing things that draws
abundantly from the deep well of Christian thought, practice, and worship.
For
the most part they each express an expansive orthodoxy – solidly orthodox with
an appreciative engagement with non-Christian ways of thinking and being (which
is not the same thing as unChristian ways of thinking and being, which they are
not shy about challenging both within and without the Church).
Each
also holds to a typically Anglican reticence which is wary of claiming to know
overmuch about God or God's ways. They accept that God has been revealed in
Jesus Christ and the scriptures that bear witness to him, but each retains a
posture of humility and awe in the presence of the untamed, wild God at the
heart of it all who is, as Lewis says of Aslan, "Good, but not safe."
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